Kusukela ngoDisemba 4 kuya ku-5, 2020, kwabanjwa izingqungquthela ezintathu eBeijing, okungukuthi, umhlangano waminyaka yonke weNgqungquthela Yezocwaningo Yezokuthuthukiswa Kwezitimela Yomhlaba we-17 ngo-2020, isithangami semishini yokuhamba ngezitimela kanye nenkundla yezokuphepha ka-2020, kanye ne-10th China Railway Electrification Technology nemishini inkomfa yokushintshanisa. Ngokusekelwe esihlokweni esithi "Ukuthuthukisa, Ukuphepha kanye Nobuhlakani", izingqungquthela zenze ingxoxo ejulile nocwaningo kusuka ekuthuthukiseni imboni, izingxoxo ezisezingeni eliphakeme, iforamu yemishini nokuphepha, njll.
I-China imakethe yezokuthutha yezitimela enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni manje nasesikhathini esithile esizayo. Kusukela ngo-2014, utshalomali lokwakhiwa kwezitimela lwaseChina beluzinzile cishe kumadola ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-122 ngonyaka. Ku-2020, utshalomali lwesitimela lube ngama-dollar ayi-122 billion. Ngasikhathi sinye, ujantshi waseChina onesivinini esikhulu uya ngokuya phesheya. Isibonelo, iChina Railway Corporation iqale ukwakhiwa kwephrojekthi yesitimela esinejubane elikhulu ukusuka eJakarta kuya eBandung.
Ekupheleni kuka-2019, i-mileage yesitimela esinejubane icishe ibe ngama-35000 km, ikleliswe kuqala emhlabeni ngokuqinile. Ukuhamba kwezitimela zasemadolobheni kukhombisa ukukhula ngendlela engaguquki, futhi kukhombisa nezikhathi ze- “12th Five Year Plan” kanye ne “13th five year plan”, futhi inani eliphakeme lomgwaqo livela engxenyeni yesibili yohlelo ngalunye lweminyaka emihlanu. Ekupheleni kuka-2019, ukuthuthwa kwezitimela zasedolobheni laseChina (ngaphandle kwezitimela) sekufinyelele kuma-6426.84 km, kwaba yizwe elikhulu lokuhamba ngezitimela emhlabeni. Phakathi kwawo, kunamadolobha angama-38 anemigqa kamasipala, kanti inani lamadolobha nobude bemigqa kungokwokuqala emhlabeni. Ngokuya ngohlelo lweminyaka eyisi-13, utshalomali olwakhiwa ngaphansi komhlaba eChina luzofinyelela kumarandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-306 aseMelika. Ngo-2020, inani eliphelele lamamayela wokwakha lizodlula amakhilomitha angama-8600.
Umcimbi wokunikezwa kweBhodi
I-Huitian New Materials Hubei North ne-South Train New Materials Co., Ltd. yamenywa ukuthi ijoyine i-Research Association futhi yaba ukuphela komqondisi onguchwepheshe wezinto zokunamathela ezintsha. Njengomhlinzeki omusha wezinto zokunamathela kwezitimela, iHuitian New Material inikeza izixazululo zomkhiqizo eziphephile nezithembekile zesitimela esinejubane elikhulu, isitimela sasemadolobheni, isitimela esitimela nezinye izimoto zezitimela. Ngokuzayo, i-Huitian izoqhubeka ibambe iqhaza emsebenzini ofanele futhi ngokuhlanganyela ikhuthaze ukwenziwa ngcono okuqhubekayo kanye nokuthuthukiswa okusha kwezinto ezintsha, ubuchwepheshe obusha kanye nokukhiqizwa kwemishini ephezulu emkhakheni wezokuthutha kwezitimela waseChina.
Isikhathi Iposi: Feb-22-2021